All images have lookfrom=(0,0,-5) lookat=(0,0,0) lookup=(0,1,0). The film is 35mm x 58mm (aspect ratio 1.66667) and is 10mm behind the lens. The lens (except in the pinhole image) has 50mm focal length. There is a plane at y = -1 (xz-aligned) and a sphere with center (0,0,-2) and radius 1. There are 4 samples per pixel, jittered both on the film and on the lens.
First, I'll show the image as it looks through a pinhole camera:
| Focus plane | Aperture .1 | Aperture .2 | Aperture .3 |
| x = -4 (in front of sphere) | ![]() |
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| x = -3 (on tip of sphere) | ![]() |
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| x = -2 (in middle of sphere) | ![]() |
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| x = 5 (behind sphere) | ![]() |
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