A large part
of the Korea Team's victories during the 2002 FIFA WorldCup¢â undoubtedly
belongs to the Red Devil Supporters. The Red Devils are a non-profit
organization made up of Koreans who simply love soccer. The group
evolved from an online club in 1997, before the preliminaries for
the 1998 France WorldCup, in order to provide a well-organized support
group for the national team. The name "Red Devils" comes
from the 1983 FIFA World Youth Championship, held in Mexico. During
those games, Korea's team unexpectedly made the top 4, creating media
frenzy that dubbed the Koreans as the "Red Furies." The
support group adopted the name as the "Red Devils". The
moniker carries the hope that Korea will once stand proud as one of
the world's best in the sport.
The Red Devils numbered around 80,000 before the opening games of
the 2002 WorldCup, but a mere two weeks later, right after the WorldCup
began, their numbers are upwards of 200,000. Most of their members
sign up through www.reddevils.or.kr (Korean language), the group's
official homepage. They rarely visit the office in person.
The Red Devils are earning a name for themselves not only through
great organization and amazing cheering. They show that they are model
citizens by keeping strict order at the stadiums and streets. It is
impressive to see the Red Devils picking up trash after a game in
an orderly fashion, as if it was agreed upon beforehand.
The displays of street cheering led by the Red Devils was also an
oft-discussed phenomenon. Citizens voluntarily donned red t-shirts
and gathered at big-screen LEDs around the nation. And as one, they
became the Red Devils and cheered for their team. The Red Devil's
website provided detailed information about these proceedings. 800,000
flooded the streets for the game vs. Poland, 1,500,000 for the game
vs. the USA, and 2,800,000 for the game vs. Portugal. And at the game
vs. Italy, which decided Korea's entry into the quarterfinals, an
astonishing 4,200,000 people were on the streets sending their passion
towards the WorldCup stadium in Daejeon.
The Red Devil syndrome took over Korea. The worldwide media was taken
by surprise at the fervor with which the Korean public cheers. It
was not uncommon to see visitors from outside the country here to
support their teams joining in on the festivities. It was truly a
miracle.