Communications
All of the computers in this room are networked together. For that
matter, thousands of computers across campus are networked together,
and millions of computers around the world are networked together. In
this lesson you will learn how to communicate with the users of these
computers. For the most part, you will be communicating only with
users within the University.
Before you can communicate with anyone, you must know their net
address. A full net address is something like
username@eng.utah.edu. An address consists of a user name, a
machine name, and a series of qualifiers that pin down the location of
the machine within the world. To communicate with a user on the same
machine, you need use only the user name: username. To
communicate with a user on a different machine within the university,
you must include a little more detail: username@eng. To
communicate outside of the university, you must use the full net
address.
There are several different ways to communicate.
- If you have an account on a different machine (and you probably
have accounts on dozens), you can use the ssh command to
use that machine remotely.
- The most common means of communication is electronic
mail, which allows you to send messages to specific users.
- Mozilla supports an electronic bulletin board service
known as Usenet or just ``News''. It supports communications with large
sets of users both university- and world-wide on such topics as local
job announcements, golf tips, and Star Trek.