Mozilla and the Web
In this lesson we will discuss using Mozilla to explore the World Wide Web.
The World Wide Web (``WWW'' or ``The Web'' for short) is perhaps the most
important aspect of the Internet today. It provides an easy and powerful
method of accessing information.
You may have used a Web browser such as Internet Explorer or Netscape
Navigator before, but this lesson will show you some of the unique
features and behavior of the Mozilla browser.
Mozilla's main function is to retrieve files from other computers on
the Internet. Most files that you view using Mozilla will be HTML
files. This stands for ``HyperText Markup Language,'' and specifies
files that contain formatted text with embedded pictures and links to
other files. Any kind of file, however, can be retrieved, though you
may not be able to view it using Mozilla.
Mozilla cannot retrieve just any file that exists on a computer on
the Internet. Only files that have been deliberately placed in places
where Mozilla can access them can be retrieved. Anybody on the
Internet with an account on a machine that provides WWW services can
place information on the Web. The College of Engineering computers
do provide WWW services, and you will learn how to place information
on the Web in a future lesson.
The files that you retrieve and view with the Mozilla program are
usually referred to as ``pages.'' It is a common thing for
individuals, businesses, universities and other organizations to
create a page that gives information about themselves, and provides
links to any other information they want distributed on the Web.
Also, pages are often created about a specific topic, with links to
other pages containing specific information about that topic. These
pages are usually known as ``home pages.''